Frederikls

Position: Private

Joined: 2025-11-11

Stats
GM X
GM VIII
GM VI
Company statistics
Team statistics
Skirmishes statistics
Stronghold statistics
Share
Other

Overall Stats

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	2299		0		98		642
Ø Tier	6,15		0,00		8,61		7,59
Victories	1099	47,80%	0	0,00%	51	52,04%	317	49,38%
Defeats	1162	50,54%	0	0,00%	45	45,92%	316	49,22%
Draws	38	1,65%	0	0,00%	2	2,04%	9	1,40%
Battles survived	473	20,57%	0	0,00%	15	15,31%	121	18,85%
Tanks destroyed	1104	0,48	0	0,00	48	0,49	308	0,48
Destruction ratio	0,60		0,00		0,58		0,59
Tanks spotted	1431	0,62	0	0,00	102	1,04	498	0,78
Damage dealt	568,37		0,00		1.084,00		858,65
Capture points	2627	1,14	0	0,00	0	0,00	299	0,47
Defense points	523	0,23	0	0,00	68	0,69	74	0,12
Experience	445,59		0,00		689,21		579,89
WN7	658,75		0,00		871,06		729,12
WN8	711,10		0,00		940,80		841,70
WN9	466,70		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	2299
Ø Tier	6,15
Victories	1099	47,80%
Defeats	1162	50,54%
Draws	38	1,65%
Battles survived	473	20,57%
Tanks destroyed	1104	0,48
Destruction ratio	0,60
Tanks spotted	1431	0,62
Damage dealt	568,37
Capture points	2627	1,14
Defense points	523	0,23
Experience	445,59
WN7	658,75
WN8	711,10

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Ø Tier	0,00
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00
WN7	0,00
WN8	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	98
Ø Tier	8,61
Victories	51	52,04%
Defeats	45	45,92%
Draws	2	2,04%
Battles survived	15	15,31%
Tanks destroyed	48	0,49
Destruction ratio	0,58
Tanks spotted	102	1,04
Damage dealt	1.084,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	68	0,69
Experience	689,21
WN7	871,06
WN8	940,80

Past 30 days
Battles	642
Ø Tier	7,59
Victories	317	49,38%
Defeats	316	49,22%
Draws	9	1,40%
Battles survived	121	18,85%
Tanks destroyed	308	0,48
Destruction ratio	0,59
Tanks spotted	498	0,78
Damage dealt	858,65
Capture points	299	0,47
Defense points	74	0,12
Experience	579,89
WN7	729,12
WN8	841,70

Created at:

Last battle:

Last update:

Globalmap Absolute X

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Champion VIII

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Globalmap Middle VI

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Company statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Team statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Skirmishes statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	3		0		0		2
Victories	1	33,33%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	1	50,00%
Defeats	2	66,67%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	1	50,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	33,33%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	1	50,00%
Tanks destroyed	2	0,67	0	0,00	0	0,00	2	1,00
Destruction ratio	1,00		0,00		0,00		2,00
Tanks spotted	2	0,67	0	0,00	0	0,00	1	0,50
Damage dealt	799,33		0,00		0,00		955,50
Capture points	46	15,33	0	0,00	0	0,00	46	23,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	515,33		0,00		0,00		724,00

Total
Battles	3
Victories	1	33,33%
Defeats	2	66,67%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	33,33%
Tanks destroyed	2	0,67
Destruction ratio	1,00
Tanks spotted	2	0,67
Damage dealt	799,33
Capture points	46	15,33
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	515,33

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	2
Victories	1	50,00%
Defeats	1	50,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	1	50,00%
Tanks destroyed	2	1,00
Destruction ratio	2,00
Tanks spotted	1	0,50
Damage dealt	955,50
Capture points	46	23,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	724,00

Stronghold defense statistics

	Total		Past 24 hours		Past 7 days		Past 30 days
Battles	0		0		0		0
Victories	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00
Capture points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00	0	0,00
Experience	0,00		0,00		0,00		0,00

Total
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 24 hours
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 7 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

Past 30 days
Battles	0
Victories	0	0,00%
Defeats	0	0,00%
Draws	0	0,00%
Battles survived	0	0,00%
Tanks destroyed	0	0,00
Destruction ratio	0,00
Tanks spotted	0	0,00
Damage dealt	0,00
Capture points	0	0,00
Defense points	0	0,00
Experience	0,00

World of Tanks Profile

Anzeigen

Tanks (83)

Tank Name	Tier	Ø Damage	Ø XP	Battles	Victories	WN8
IS-2-II	8	687,99	526	138	35,51%	480,68
IS-3-II	9	1030,51	667	130	49,23%	757,81
Churchill VII	6	417,69	299	128	40,63%	457,64
FV224 Chopper	7	710,59	580	115	50,43%	676,15
SU-152	7	481,60	424	114	45,61%	445,37
AMX AC mle. 48	8	1029,59	685	103	56,31%	1118,88
ISU-152	8	597,24	470	83	40,96%	349,02
M41	5	348,10	244	78	50,00%	434,03
SU-85	5	282,16	278	63	44,44%	409,01
M44	6	451,30	417	63	47,62%	583,75
AMX AC mle. 46	7	790,95	568	63	55,56%	1097,37
AMX 13 75	7	626,41	590	59	49,15%	1113,37
SU-76M	4	334,93	212	54	53,70%	828,70
ARL V39	6	735,06	468	53	41,51%	1128,70
M8A1	4	325,45	246	51	56,86%	785,37
Churchill I	5	245,45	307	49	44,90%	290,89
AMX 12 t	6	628,50	635	48	64,58%	1871,73
KV-1	5	411,80	415	44	47,73%	682,40
Jagdpanzer E 100	10	1515,21	716	42	50,00%	891,88
SU-100	6	304,17	341	41	39,02%	230,48
Jagdpanzer IV	6	524,63	368	38	31,58%	674,72
AMX 50 Foch	9	1192,27	721	37	54,05%	879,15
T-150	6	582,62	500	37	40,54%	733,21
FV227 Conceiver	8	395,33	461	36	41,67%	164,84
Matilda	4	480,83	330	35	57,14%	1354,72
Panhard AMD 178B	6	262,76	316	34	32,35%	450,96
S35 CA	5	407,12	324	34	38,24%	592,63
Bat.-Châtillon 12 t	8	310,03	420	32	31,25%	239,77
KV-3	7	880,69	709	29	62,07%	1064,50
AMX ELC bis	5	362,55	400	29	58,62%	1201,67
BT-5	3	301,89	267	27	55,56%	889,70
Pz.Kpfw. II	2	505,63	473	27	66,67%	2888,48
T-28	4	399,54	307	24	50,00%	1199,74
StuG III Ausf. G	5	412,50	344	22	45,45%	751,90
AMX 38	3	234,32	163	19	26,32%	750,25
StuG III Ausf. B	4	459,42	365	19	57,89%	1193,52
AMX 40	4	189,37	249	19	47,37%	594,23
Tiger 131	6	587,82	524	17	35,29%	661,42
T-70	3	327,19	243	16	56,25%	1186,11
M12	7	677,88	524	16	43,75%	649,28
Somua SAu 40	4	436,07	391	15	66,67%	1307,99
Pz.Kpfw. II Ausf. G	3	358,14	429	14	57,14%	1736,53
T7 Combat Car	2	241,21	480	14	50,00%	1247,12
T6 Medium	4	322,77	307	13	53,85%	685,24
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. E	3	316,38	200	13	38,46%	858,18
KV-2	6	422,91	353	11	27,27%	400,09
SU-5	4	264,73	210	11	45,45%	495,74
BT-2	2	277,00	208	11	63,64%	1399,81
AT 2	5	346,60	399	10	60,00%	696,25
Pz.Kpfw. II Luchs	4	634,11	483	9	44,44%	2673,64
Maus	10	474,00	582	8	37,50%	49,80
Valentine	3	308,13	201	8	37,50%	827,26
Pz.Kpfw. III Ausf. J	4	267,75	309	8	50,00%	649,48
Valentine AT	4	251,57	274	7	57,14%	703,14
Somua S35	3	173,86	308	7	71,43%	505,94
AMX ELC 901	6	273,33	257	6	0,00%	420,25
4TP	1	468,67	460	6	66,67%	3064,25
Leichttraktor	1	425,60	296	5	60,00%	2752,86
AMX 50 Foch B	10	2361,20	1254	5	100,00%	1948,98
7TP	2	328,50	216	4	25,00%	1175,03
10TP	3	297,00	365	4	75,00%	1214,79
BT-7	4	109,50	133	4	25,00%	163,94
VK 16.02 Leopard	5	377,50	344	4	50,00%	1179,42
P26/40	4	606,33	589	3	66,67%	1740,28
M10 Wolverine	5	40,33	65	3	33,33%	0,00
MS-1	1	406,00	290	3	66,67%	2685,93
T1 Cunningham	1	349,33	161	3	33,33%	1942,90
M3 Stuart	3	246,00	418	3	100,00%	1006,17
Object 703 Version II	8	1375,50	1045	2	100,00%	1517,24
T14	5	313,00	465	2	100,00%	621,85
TS-5	8	797,00	475	2	0,00%	487,73
T-60	2	351,50	510	2	100,00%	2047,29
FCM 36	2	451,50	331	2	100,00%	2612,54
M14/41	2	193,00	276	2	100,00%	758,02
Jagdtiger	9	0,00	725	1	100,00%	261,00
Ferdinand	8	1121,00	764	1	100,00%	1021,49
Cruiser Mk. I	1	416,00	404	1	100,00%	2147,39
VK 28.01 mit 10,5 cm L/28	6	0,00	387	1	100,00%	261,00
Jagdpanther	7	700,00	732	1	100,00%	845,99
M15/42	3	363,00	468	1	100,00%	1314,58
Škoda T 40	6	398,00	369	1	100,00%	665,15
Renault Otsu	1	205,00	120	1	0,00%	886,53
Fiat 3000	1	781,00	870	1	100,00%	6513,42

Graphs

WN8

Anzeigen

Clan history

[HEIDE] Heidschnucken

Position: Private

Joined: 2025-11-11

Frederikls

Overall Stats

Globalmap Absolute X

Globalmap Champion VIII

Globalmap Middle VI

Company statistics

Team statistics

Skirmishes statistics

Stronghold defense statistics

Share

Tanks (83)

Graphs

WN8

Clan history